John J. Regule, 92, of The Villages, FL and formerly of Sharon, PA, fell asleep in the Lord on the morning of Wednesday, March 24, 2021. Byzantine religious records also mention a unique form of bishopric in the region—namely the chorepiscopate or countryside episcopacy—as contrasted with the better-known religious centers in large cities. The head of the church is the Patriarch of All Romania. The original documents contained references to specific parishes (e.g. It is a tribute that today’s generation of Romanians in Philadelphia pays to the founders of the Romanian community in Northern Liberties, all Romanian immigrants from Transylvania and Banat, who, at the beginning of the 20th century, could no longer endure the “benefits” of the Austro-Hungarian occupation and  had to leave the lands of their dear homeland and emigrate to America. St Nicholas Romanian Orthodox Church -Troy, MI April 12 at 8:09 AM ♦️ Programul Slujbelor pentru Săptămâna 5 din Postul Mare ♦️ ️ Siteu ... l parohiei este activ la www.sfnicolaetroy.org acolo puteți vedea în secțiunea calendarului programul slujbelor și spovedaniilor până de Paști. Upon his release, he was forbidden to serve as a priest any loger, but to support himself from the field work. Various jurisdictions of the Orthodox Church in France and other European countries also use different romance languages as their principal liturgical language. In 2001 at the Strasbourg-based European Court of Human Rights, the Metropolis won a landmark legal victory against the government of the Republic of Moldova for its official recognition in that country. The Romanian Orthodox Church traces its history back to apostle Andrew, who they say preached in the region between the Danube River and the west coast of the Black Sea. Upload media. However, most of the religious texts were learned by heart by priests who either did not understand Slavic languages or always wanted to be understood by their own community, or both. Basil the Great conclusively demonstrates that (unlike bishop Wulfila), St. Sava was a follower of the Nicene faith, not a heresiarch like Arius. ROMANIAN ORTHODOX PATRIARCHATE TRINITAS TV – Televiziunea Patriarhiei Romane . Romania gained its political independence in 1877, and the Eastern Orthodox Church granted the Orthodox Church in Romania self-governance in 1885. This action is seen by some historians as a political move designed to obtain the equality of rights with Roman Catholic citizens. Yet, the highly spiritualized places in the mountains, the processions, the calendars, and even the physical locations of the early churches were clearly the same as those of the Dacians. This could not have been achieved without much previous (and perhaps as yet unknown) anonymous translation work. They met at the Romanian Orthodox Monastery of Shannonbridge, Ireland, and had some long talks. Romanian Orthodox Church, the largest autocephalous, or ecclesiastically independent, Eastern Orthodox church in the Balkans today. With the European Court ruling of 2001, the Metropolis of Bessarabia was declared to be a part of the Church of Romania and permitted to operate in Moldova. The Autumn Patron Saints Feast-Day of Our Holy Trinity Romanian Orthodox Church in Philadelphia On Wednesday, October 21, 2020, the community of the Romanian Orthodox Parish of the Holy Trinity in Philadelphia celebrates the autumn patron saints feast-day: the Holy Transylvanian Martyrs and Confessors of Orthodoxy. The names of these martyrs had been placed since their death in church records, and the find of the tomb with the names written inside was astonishing. In Romania, a baby suffered cardiac arrest during a baptism ceremony and died. The church was then refurbished according to Orthodox liturgical requirements. The Romanian Orthodoxy Group of the International Orthodox Theological Association (IOTA) seeks to promote research regarding the history of Romanian Orthodoxy, its current life in and outside of Romania, the pan-Orthodox and ecumenical relevance of the Romanian Orthodox Church and its diaspora, and the works of major Romanian Orthodox theologians. In 1742, he arrived at the Pakra Monastery in Slovenia, and in January 1744 he came to Transylvania and began the fight to defend Orthodoxy. Among them are the Holy Venerable Visarion Sarai and Sofronie of Cioara, the Holy Priests Ioan of Galeș and Moise Măcinic, as well as the Holy Martyr Oprea Miclăuș. He was arrested on April 26, 1744 by the imperial authorities, enduring the torments of a long and violent interrogation. The Church of Romania is one of the autocephalous Orthodox churches. Saint Stefan Romanian Orthodox Church "It's not about going to church, it's about coming to life" South Saint Paul, Minnesota. While Dacia was only for a short time part of the Roman Empire, Scythia Minor (modern Dobrogea) was part of it much longer and after the breakdown of the Roman Empire, it became part of the Byzantine Empire. September 1940). Bishop Ephrem, killed in on March 7, 304, in Tomis, was the first Christian martyr of this region and was followed by countless others, especially during the repression ordered by emperors Diocletian, Galerius, Licinius and Julian the Apostate. Frederick, Colorado Pacific Southwest USA Deanery. After his wife died, he decided to become a monk and went to the Monastery of Cozia (in the province of Oltenia, Vallachia), where he entered monasticism. The Romanian Orthodox Church (Biserica Ortodoxă Română in Romanian) is an autocephalous Eastern Orthodox church. Biserica Ortodoxă Română Irlanda - Romanian Orthodox Church Ireland The Bessarabian metropolis was created by the Romanian Patriarchate to cater for those clergy and people wanting to return part of Moldova to Romanian rule. Saint Visarion (Besarion) Sarai was born in 1714 and was named Nicolae at his baptism. He later returned to his native Transylvania and erected a small monastery on his own property. As of 2004, there are, inside Romania, fifteen theological universities where more than 10,898 students (some of them from Bessarabia, Bukovina, and Serbia) currently study for a doctoral degree. After this time, the importance of Church Slavonic and Greek in the Church of Romania began to fade. The Metropolis of Bessarabia is part of the Romanian patriarchate. Urmareste emisiunile tale favorite integral pe PRO TV Plus – https://protvplus.ro/portal/page/romania-te-iubesc/ Aboneaza-te la canalul nostru de YouTube ... youtube.com. Because the local authorities destroyed his monastery, he led a popular uprising against the Habsburg authorities and the Greek-Catholic Diocese (United with Rome) in Blaj, which acted as a divisive factor against the Romanian Orthodox Church. sfdimitrie.org St. John the Baptizer Church. [[3]]. To submit an event to be added to this calendar, email Simona Tudor. Saint Sofronie (Sophronius) of Cioara was a married parish priest. We make no guarantees as to the accuracy of the material provided here. Russian community Russian Orthodox Church, Moscow Patriarchate Senior priest: Archpriest Michael Dronov Tel. Many Romanians believe the Orthodox faith to be an essential part of their national and ethnic identity, although a minority of Romanians are members of other faiths. In August 1943, the Kingdom of Romania bought the church building and the pertaining rectory and conveyed them to the Romanian Orthodox congregation of Berlin (est. Saint Oprea Nicolae, whom his friends called Miclăuș, was originally from the village of Tilișca (in the commune of Săliștea Sibiului). Clearly, Dacians must have been favored linguistically and religiously by some unique ethnological features, so that after only 169 years of an anemic military occupation they emerged as a major Romance people, strongly represented religiously at the first Ecumenical Councils, as the Ante-Nicene Fathers duly recorded. When the Romanians formed as a people, it is quite clear that they already had the Christian faith, as proved by tradition, as well as by some interesting archeological and linguistic evidence. Church Calendar. On the re-consecration of our church, in 2015, a decision was made that the feast of the Holy Transylvanian Martyrs (October 21) should become the second patron saints feast-day of the church. Besides Zoticos, Attalos, Kamasis, and Filippos who suffered martyrdom under Diocletian (304-305), from under the crypt were unnearthed the relics of two previous martyrs who died during the repressions of Emperor Decius (249-251]. Although most of the time under foreign suzerainty (under the Ottoman Turks in Moldova and Wallachia and under Hungarian rule in Transylvania), Romanians characteristically kept their Orthodox faith as part of their national identity. Indeed, by becoming members of the "Greek-rite Roman Catholic" church, a minority of Romanians in Transylvania eventually managed to be recognized as a nation by the Hapsburg rulers, achieving status equal to the three Transylvanian peoples collectively known as the Unio Trium Nationum. The fact that the relics of the famous St. Sava the Goth (martyred by drowning in the river Buzău, under Athanaric on April 12, 372) were reverently received by St. This website contains translations of the liturgy (and other texts) used in the Romanian Orthodox church. Following the fall of communism, Moldova's government refused to allow the Romanian church to exercise any authority in Moldova. All the names of the saints were preserved in Latin form (the following are archaic versions of the words): Sântămăria (today Sfânta Maria, the Theotokos), Sâmpietru or Sâmpetru (today Sfântul Petru, Apostle Peter), Sângiordz or Sângeorz (today Sfântul George or Sfântul Gheorghe, St. George) and Sânmedru (today Sfântul Dumitru, St. Demetrius). He was sent to the prison in Deva, then to those in Timisoara, Osieck and Raab, and finally to the horrific Kufstein prison in the Tyrolean Mountains (Austria), where he died a martyr. The Romanian Orthodox Church marked the commemorative year of the Romanian philanthropists (2020) through concrete activities, said Patriarch Daniel in his opening remarks at the National Church Assem. 1736 was the year when the last Slavonic liturgy was published in Wallachia, but only in 1863 did Romanian become officially the only language of the Romanian church. FAQs, Autocephalous and Autonomous Churches of Orthodoxy, On Science and Faith: Romanian Orthodox Reflections, Eastern Christian Churches: The Orthodox Church of Romania, The Role played by the Christianity in the Genesis of the Romanian People, Mitropolia Ortodoxă Română a Europei Occidentale şi Meridionale, Mitropolia Ortodoxă Română pentru Germania şi Europa Centrală, MOLDOVA: Government Fails in Bessarabian Church Appeal, Metropolitan Church of Bessarabia and Others v. Moldova, https://orthodoxwiki.org/index.php?title=Church_of_Romania&oldid=95713, Diocese of Oradea (including Bihor and Sălaj), Romanian Orthodox Diocese in Hungary (Guila). The Romanian Orthodox Church has been fully autocephalous since 1885. The Church of Romania is organized as a patriarchate. On 24 January 1944 Archpriest Emilian Vasiloschi consecrated Jerusalem Church as the Romanian Orthodox Church of the Archangels Michael and Gabriel and celebrated the first service with the congregants from Berlin. They were both arrested together with Oprea and thrown into the same terrible prison in Kufstein, where Father Moise died. The Roman Empire soon found it was too costly to maintain a permanent garrison north of th… At the Romanian Orthodox Mission Church Saint … Along with this came the arrival of the Jesuits who attempted to align Transylvania more closely with Western Europe. 0049 0781/ 22434 E-mail: [email protected] Website:orthofr.de ; Romanian community Ecumenical Patriarchate Senior priest: Archpriest Sorin Petku Tel. Instance of. Christian denomination. Some priests used to mumble (a boscorodi) the sermon, using certain Slavic prefixes, so at least it would sound like Slavonic. Romanian Orthodox Church. Some Romanian Orthodox regard their church to be the first national, first attested, and first apostolic church in Europe and view the Apostle Andrewas the church's founder. Very few traces can be found in the Romanian names that are left from the Roman Christianity after the Slavic influence began. The Roman province had traces of all imperial religions, including Mithraism, but Christianity, a religio illicita, existed among some of the Romans. The Holy Transylvanian Martyrs Visarion (Besarion) Sarai, Sofronie (Sophronius) of Cioara and Oprea Nicolae (Miclăus) were canonized in 1955, while Saint Ioan (John) of Galeș and Saint Moise (Moses) Măcinic were canonized in 1992. The majority of Romanians in Romania by a very wide margin (about 20 million, or 86.7% of the population, according to the 2002 census data) belong to it. Basic terms of Christianity are of Latin origin: such as church (biserică from basilica), God (Dumnezeu from Domine Deus), Pascha (Paşti from Paschae), Pagan (Păgân from Paganus), Angel (Înger from Angelus). This important geographical and ethnogenetic fact of Romania is still reflected into the name of the first Metropolis of Ungro-Vlachia, which was founded in 1359 in Curtea de Argeş. The Romanian Orthodox Church's Holy Synod, the church's decision-making body, met on February 25 and announced that the baptism ritual would not be changed and altered. Elected Patriarch of Romanian Orthodox Church in 1986 ROMANIAN: ROMANIAN ORTHODOX METROPOLIA OF THE AMERICAS Transmisiune in direct din CATEDRALA SF. The Roman administration was ruthless with the Christians, proven by the great number of martyrs. Following the complex relationship of the Byzantine Patriarchates and Bulgarian kingdoms, Romanians adopted Church Slavonic in the liturgy from the early 9th century. The very word church in Romanian, biserică, is unique in Europe. - romanian orthodox church … Orthodox parishes in Freiburg. On Wednesday, October 21, 2020, the community of the Romanian Orthodox Parish of the Holy Trinity in Philadelphia celebrates the autumn patron saints feast-day: the Holy Transylvanian Martyrs and Confessors of Orthodoxy. In 1752, while bringing the memorandum to the Imperial Court, he was arrested in Vienna and taken to the Kufstein prison, where he died as a martyr and confessor for Orthodoxy. Metropolitan See of Muntenia and Dobrogea, Metropolitan See of Transylvania (Ardeal), Metropolitan See of Cluj, Alba, Crişana and Maramureş, Autonomous Metropolitan See of Bessarabia, Romanian Orthodox Metropolitan See for Germany and Central Europe, Romanian Orthodox Metropolitan See for Western and Southern Europe, Romanian Orthodox Archdiocese in America and Canada, Romanian Orthodox Diocese of Dacia Felix (Serbia), Romanian Orthodox Diocese of Australia and New Zealand, Please consider supporting OrthodoxWiki. An important, impressive number of dioceses and martyrs are first attested during the times of Ante-Nicene Fathers. Matins will begin at 9:00 AM, and the Holy and Divine Liturgy at 10:00 AM. In August 1760, Saint Sofronie convened a Synod (a large Assembly) calling for an Orthodox bishop, restitution of churches, release of prisoners, and observance of religious freedom. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Romanian Orthodox Church: This page was last changed on 14 … It is in full communion with other Eastern Orthodox churches, and is ranked seventh in order of precedence. The union of Transylvania, Bessarabia and Bukovina with the old Romania, by which the Romanian unitary state was created, brought about a series of changes in the life of the church. 2003 figures show the Metropolis of Bessarabia has 84 parishes in Moldova while the autonomous Moldovan Orthodox Church has 1080 parishes. Document on the COVID Vaccines by the Orthodox Theological Society in America - 03/22/2021. Every moment the Holy Church’s candle shines in the great abyss, being the beacon to which it is impossible not to go. 350 5thAve North, … The primate is His Beatitude Daniel (Ciobotea), Archbishop of Bucharest, Metropolitan of Ungro-Vlachia, and Patriarch of All Romania, Locum Tenens of Caesarea in Cappadocia. It has grown due to immigration from Eastern Europe, especially Romania, Greece, the former Soviet Union, and the former Yugoslavia. the names of the bishop and archbishop or the patron saint of the parish). During the communist era, the Soviets suppressed the Romanian Orthodox Church, … He died on a date we do not know, either at the Vieroși Monastery or at the Robaia Monastery. Romanian Orthodox Liturgy. The Patriarchal Cathedral in Bucharest. Once the Dacian-born Emperor Galerius proclaimed freedom for Christians all over the Roman Empire in 311, the city of Tomis alone (modern Constanţa) became a metropolis with as many as 14 bishoprics. [2]. The Eastern Orthodox Churches form a Christian denomination in Germany.With up to 2 million adherents, the Church is Germany's third-largest Christian denomination after Roman Catholicism and the Evangelical Church in Germany (EKD). The autocephalous Church of Russia also uses Romanian as a principal liturgical language in its autonomous Moldovan Orthodox Church. insite of the altar basilica of st. mary, misericordia moment, one of the places where the pope will perform holy liturgy is sumuleu ciuc, harghita, romania. The Orthodox Church is facing growing pressure to change baptism rituals in Romania after a baby died following a ceremony, which involves immersing infants three times in holy water. This ecclesiastical group is known today as the Romanian Greek-Catholic Uniate Church. However, important Romanian language translations certainly circulated, including the Codicele Voroneţean (the Codex of Voroneţ). Later on, Christianity became the predominant faith of the region, proven by the large number of remains of early Christian churches. The visit that His Beatitude Teoctist, Patriarch of the Romanian Orthodox Church, made to Rome last 7-13 October had a special significance. A former bishop of the Romanian Orthodox Church was held for 24 hours on Thursday, May 21. He traveled three times to Vienna to present the complaints of Transylvanian Orthodox Romanians (in 1748, 1749 and 1752). The funeral Mass … Three diasporan metropolia and two diasporan dioceses function outside Romania proper. Uniting their efforts, the community members were able to purchase land to build the new church. He became a monk in 1738 at the Saint Sava Monastery. The Bucharest Bible (Biblia de la Bucureşti) was the first complete Romanian translation of the Bible in the late 17th century. In their memoirs, Romanians demanded freedom for the Orthodox Church and an Orthodox bishop to lead the Diocese of Transylvania. His parents owned the ... more info >. Some Romanian Orthodox regard their church to be the first national, first attested, and first apostolic church in Europe and view the Apostle Andrew as the church's founder. Tue, April 13, 2021: 350 5 th Ave N, South St. Paul, Minnesota 55075, US: English Română: Admin Welcome, and thank you for visiting the website of THE ROMANIAN ORTH0DOX ARCHDIOCESE OF THE USA - SFÂNTUL ȘTEFAN ROMANIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH! Buna Vestire Romanian Orthodox Cathedral of the The Romanian Orthodox Metropolia of the Americas located in Olmsted Falls, Ohio Fort Qu'Appelle, Saskatchewan Canada West Deanery. Almost 631 monasteries exist inside the country for some 8,059 monks and nuns. It is also a tribute to all the defenders of the Orthodox faith in our native Romanian provinces, who have suffered and died for the Orthodox faith. He took refuge in Banat, where he met Oprea Miclăuș, whom he accompanied on his travels to Vienna. ÎMPĂRAŢI CONSTANTIN ŞI ELENA, Chicago. HOLY TRINITY’S Liturgical Schedule from April 17 to April 25, 2021, Saturday April 17 (Soul Satuday): 9:00 am – Matins 9:30 am – Holy Liturgy 11:00 am – Memorial Service, Sunday April 18 (St Mary of Egypt Sunday – the 5th Sunday of the Lent): 9:00 am – Matins 10:00 am – Holy Liturgy 11:00 am – Sunday School 11:30 am – Memorial Service for the Gherca Family 12:00 pm – Coffee hour, Friday April 23— Holy Great Martyr George: 9:00 am – Matins10:00 am – Holy Liturgy 11:00 am – Memorial Service, Saturday April 24 (Lazarus Saturday): 9:00 am – Matins10:00 am – Holy Liturgy 11:00 am – Memorial Service12:00 pm – Sacrament of Confession, Sunday April 25 (Palm Sunday):9:00 am – Matins 10:00 am – Holy Liturgy 12:00 pm – FISH LUNCH (fundraising for the Stăniloae Scholarship, established by our Romanian Metropolia to support Romanian students at St. Vladimir’s Theological Seminary in Crestwood, NY), The Autumn Patron Saints Feast-Day of Our Holy Trinity Romanian Orthodox Church in Philadelphia. Protection of the Holy Mother of God Church. The highest hierarchical and canonical authority of the church is the Holy Synod. 07631 14829 Mobil: 0160 777 0251 Fax: 0721-151–262781 E-mail: [email protected] … They all lived in the 18th century and suffered many torments being condemned by the Habsburg authorities to many years in prison just because they had the courage to defend the Orthodox Church and the right of Romanians to remain Orthodox Christians, as they were born. The 1971 archeological digs under the paleo-Christian basilica in Niculiţel (near ancient Noviodunum in Scythia Minor) unearthed an even older martyrion. Fort Qu’Appelle, Saskatchewan Canada West Deanery. For this, a wealth of Byzantine manuscripts, brought north of the Danube in the "Byzance after Byzance" movement described by famous historian Nicolae Iorga is an outstanding proof. Another Romanian Metropolis was founded in 1401 in Suceava, Moldova. As a whole, from 106 AD a permanent military and administrative Roman presence was registered only until 276 AD. By order of Empress Maria Theresa, St. John was thrown into the Deva prison, then to Graz and finally to Kufstein. Wikipedia. St. Dimitrie the New Church. timisoara - romanian orthodox church stock pictures, royalty-free photos & images. www.truthforsaints.com/.../Romanian-Orthodox-Church-Information Father Tudor Ghiță told he never tried to convert the writer. The first encounter of Christianity in Scythia Minor was when St. Andrew, brother of St. Peter, and their disciples passed through it in the first century. It is the church to which the majority of Romanians belong, and in the late 20th century it had a membership of more than 16 million. It comes from Latin basilica (from the Greek βασιλικα, meaning "communications received from the king" and "the place where the Emperor administered justice"), rather than ecclesia (from εκκλησία, meaning "those called out"). Many religious texts were to be periodically transcribed until the 16th century in Church Slavonic only. More than 15,116 churches exist in Romania for the Orthodox faithful. https://youtu.be/4lF9Q2nwdSw. Following Stalin's annexation of the country in 1944, the church there was again brought under the authority of the Church of Russia. (In comparison, Britain was militarily occupied by Romans for more than six centuries—and English is certainly not a Romance language, while the Church of England had no Archbishop before the times of Pope St. Gregory the Great.) In 1698 in Transylvania, a small number of Romania's Orthodox Christians granted ecclesiastical authority to the Pope of Rome, but retained the Orthodox rite. Ecclesiastical life flourished in all organized forms on both sides of the Lower Danube. In terms of population, the Church of Romania is second in size only to the Church of Russia. The Romanian Orthodox Church is one of only three autocephalous or autonomous Orthodox churches using a Romance language as a principal liturgical language. This office can be compared to the abbot-bishops of Ireland, who united the functions of countryside abbot with that of diocesan bishop in another country that did not emphasize an urban episcopate, at least for a time. Saint Ioan (John) of Galeș was at the forefront of the movement around the city of Sibiu to defend Orthodoxy, roaming several villages to collect signatures on a document entitled Memorandum, by which the Romanian Orthodox in Transylvania demanded that  freedom be granted to the Orthodox faith. “He was determined to enter Orthodoxy, but I advised him to moderate his enthusiasm and not to expect to see angels flying through the church,” said the Romanian parish priest of Galway. It was an important event on the long journey in the quest for understanding between the Catholics and the Orthodox of Romania. Subclass of. Christian Orthodox-oriented denomination in Romania. Since the last news about Father John is from 1780, he is believed to have died not long after. The original documents contained references to specific parishes (e.g. The Romanian Orthodox Church is unique among the Orthodox churches because it alone exists within a Latin culture. Its cultural import is not unlike that of the King James Version for the English language. Most historians, however, hold that Christianity was brought to Romania by the occupying Romans. Some of them (especially Biserică) are unique to Orthodoxy as it is found in Romania. Jump to navigation Jump to search. More than 80 percent of Romanians belong to it. Since Dacia south of the Danube was also known as Vlahia Mare ("Greater Wallachia"), the region north of the Danube was known as Ungro-Vlahia—"Hungary-Wallachia." The Orthodox Church raises and preserves Romania’s voice within the framework of historical and cultural clarity, as no other institutional form can do. It was published in 1688 during the reign of Şerban Cantacuzino in Wallachia and is considered a mature and highly developed work. The Roman province had traces of all imperial religions, including Mithraism, but Christianity, a religio illicita, existed among some of the Romans. Romanian is a romance tongue, directly descended from the language of the Roman soldiers and settlers who occupied Dacia and intermarried with its inhabitants following its conquest by Emperor Trajan in 106 AD. Disclaimer: This is a work in progress! Location. As of 2002, almost 1000 of these were either in the process of being built or rebuilt. Thus, they went into schism from the Orthodox Church. “The love of the Three Divine Persons is the only explanation for the act of creation.”. His magnum opus, aside from his Duhovnicesc ("deepest spiritual"), is the comprehensive collection, compiled over 45 years, known as the Romanian Philokalia. But it … Ilies not only instilled the community with an even bigger desire to establish the Romanian Orthodox Church in San Antonio but also brought his years of experience in establishing and growing an Orthodox community. Romanian Orthodox Deanery Centre of Canada. The late Fr Godfrey O’Donnell (80) was ordained a Romanian Orthodox priest in February 2004 by His Eminence the Metropolitan Iosif. This page was last edited on October 15, 2010, at 01:25. References. Our Romanian brethren from the Descent of the Holy Spirit Orthodox Church in Elkins Park, PA, led by the Rev. Eastern Orthodox Church. In the Romanian language it is most often known as Ortodoxie, but is also sometimes known as Dreapta credinţă ("right/correct belief"—compare to Greek ορθοδοξια, "straight/correct belief"). Father Sabin Pop, as well as other Orthodox priests and believers from churches in and around Philadelphia, are invited. The Romanian Orthodox Church is an Eastern Orthodox church in Romania. The autonomous Metropolis of Bessarabia also uses Romanian as its principal language. Romanians in the Republic of Moldova (a region formerly known as "Moldavia") belonging to the Metropolis of Bessarabia, having resisted Russification for 192 years (after the annexation of Bessarabia by the Russian Empire in 1812), are improbably said to currently number about 2 million. Glendale, Arizona Pacific Southwest USA Deanery. Because he fought against the Uniatism, Saint Moise (Moses) Măcinic was imprisoned in Sibiu for 17 months. Orthodox believers are also known as ortodocşi, dreptcredincioşi or dreptmăritori creştini. . There are six metropolia and ten archdioceses in Romania, containing 14,035priests and deacons. Born in 1928 in Sharon, PA, John was the son of immigrant parents from Romania. Read More on This Topic Eastern Orthodoxy: The norm of church organization Father Dumitru Stăniloae (1903-1993) was one of the greatest Orthodox theologians of the 20th century. Even the Apostle Andrew is known locally as the Apostle "of the wolves"—with very old and large connotations, whereby the wolf's head was an ethnicon and a symbol of military and spiritual "fire" for Dacians. Most historians, however, hold that Christianity was brought to Romania by the occupying Romans. Romanian Orthodox Church. The document was handed to Oprea Miclăuș, to be brought to the Imperial Court in Vienna. The non-religious onomastic proof of pre-Christian habits, like Sânziana and Cosânzeana (from Sancta Diana and Qua Sancta Diana) is only of anecdotal value in this context. 84 parishes in Moldova while the autonomous Metropolis of Bessarabia has 84 parishes in Moldova communion. Holy Synod of Shannonbridge, Ireland, and is ranked seventh in order of.! 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